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and without the nation incurring loss。 It is a problem that as yet no one has been able to solve。 I did offer a scheme that had a fair prospect of success。 The money advanced by the Government was to be secured upon the settlers’ lands; which lands have since that time doubled or trebled in value; as I foresaw that they would do。 What I called the “Waste Forces of Benevolence” were to look after the said settlers for nothing; subject to proper control — a task which the Salvation Army was quite ready to undertake。 Moreover; with all its enormous experiences of emigration; as the Canadian authorities recognised; it was absolutely petent so to do。 Yet bitter prejudice against the Salvation Army; often enough fostered by persons in religion who should know better; was one of the causes that brought the business to the ground。
Without going further into its details I repeat that the Canadian Government and statesmen approved this scheme; as did the Governor…General; Lord Grey。 Also when it was published it met with an enormous amount of support from the Press of this country; as may be seen by anyone who cares to glance through the extracts from Press opinions of my Report which are printed at the end of “The Poor and the Land;” wherein it is republished。 Here; then; at any rate was a foundation upon which others might build。
At first the Government seemed to take this view; but then followed a pause indicative of the evaporation of enthusiasm。 Questions were asked in the House as to whether the Government intended to do anything。 The thing became a nuisance to them; and at length it was announced that the matter would be referred to a Departmental mittee。 My first intimation of this was at a public dinner in London; when a gentleman much mixed up in politics as a Conservative agent informed me that he had just been speaking to a Minister; who had told him that my Report was to be sent to a mittee which would “knock the bottom out of it。” Then I knew that all was finished。
And yet; unless I most strangely misunderstood him; all the while Mr。 Lyttelton was a believer in the plan。 He was personally most kind to me; and I liked him very much。 At that time also; as his private secretary informed me; he wished me to make another report upon the possibility of applying similar principles to a scheme of land settlement at home; indeed I was told that it was settled I should be asked to do so。 I understand; however — though of course in this I may be mistaken — that the officials of the Board of Agriculture put a stop to this idea; as such an appointment would have interfered with the prerogative of their department。 At any rate; opposition arose somewhere and it was dropped。 The upshot was that the work was thrown away; if any good and earnest work ever really is thrown away。
The end of the matter may be briefly summarised。 As was to be anticipated; “the bottom was knocked out” of my scheme in the most satisfactory official way。
The Report of the mittee stated that —
Though we fully recognise the zeal and ability Mr。 Rider Haggard has shown in making his investigations and preparing his Report; and trust that much good may be done indirectly by the ventilation of the suggestions that he has made; we regret to be obliged to say that we consider his scheme to be open to so many objections that; even if we were prepared to advocate colonisation in principle; we could not remend that this particular scheme should be adopted 。 。 。 。
Moreover; we feel that there are serious objections to placing any such body as the Salvation Army in the position of managers of a colony dependent on money advanced by the Imperial Government 。 。 。 。
Perhaps on the details the mittee was right。 Who am I that I should question its collective wisdom — even if it had been “prepared to advocate colonisation in principle”? Yet I agree with Mr。 Lyttelton in the remarks that he subsequently made to me; that the good that would have been done by the adoption of such a scheme would have infinitely outweighed its disadvantages and the possible; though improbable; moary loss。 However this may be; there the thing ended。 The somewhat nebulous remendations of the mittee included “a grant…inaid” to “be given by the Imperial Government to the mittee formed under the Unemployed Workmen Act; for the purpose of emigration。”
Or alternatively —
“That; in the event of that proposal being rejected; an annual grant…inaid for the term of five years should be made to the Emigrants’ Immigration Office; to be expended by them in the emigration of suitable persons to the British Colonies through such Emigration Societies as they may select 。 。 。 。”
These remendations were dissented from by Mr。 Herbert Samuel; the present Postmaster…General; and by Mr。 H。 Lambert; and qualified in a Note added to the Report by my late friend Mr。 Wilson…Fox; whose premature death has been such a loss to the public service of this country。
It is needless to add that; so far; the Report of this mittee has proved perfectly abortive。 A strong man; such as Mr。 Joseph Chamberlain was in his prime; might have adopted the outline of my ideas and made something of them。 But the strong man was lacking; and to send them to a hybrid mittee of mixed views was only to ensure their murder。 It is always so easy to find fault and make objections。
For me personally this issue was painful。 I had worked hard and in all honestness; and; like many better men; I had found myself thrown over。 After all the Colonial Secretary’s declarations as to the value of my work; etc。; I never even received a letter of thanks from the Government; or; for the matter of that; a copy of the Report and Evidence of the mittee; which I had to buy like any other member of the public。 All that I got was the privilege of paying the bill; for of course the small sum allowed by the Rhodes Trustees did not suffice to meet the expenses of my tour in a high official position through that very expensive country; the United States。
Thus my mission ended。
In confirmation of what I have stated above I ore important letters which I wrote or received as a Special missioner。
The first of these was addressed by me to Lord Ros